The Great Turtle Project

Join The Great Turtle Project in Sri Lanka as a volunteer, and help make an impact on the conservation of the country's beautiful sea turtles

The overall aim of this turtle project is to monitor sea turtle activity and conserve the local nesting sites in the Kosgoda region of Sri Lanka. Conservation activities here are carried out by a team of dedicated local staff and international volunteers and it has been hugely successful since it first began back in 1988.

One of the most important activities undertaken by volunteers, is the maintenance of the hatchery. Within the sanctuary, collected and rescued eggs can hatch safely away from predators in the haven of the specially constructed hatchery, before being released into the sea at night. A small number of turtles from each hatching group are kept at the sanctuary to join the ‘head-starter’ programme which hopes to increase the survival rate of turtles released into the ocean, whilst at the same time providing educational opportunities to locals and visitors.

Sadly, due to the natural threats they face, very few turtles survive through to adulthood, and as turtles are only able to reproduce from the age of around 25, this understandably poses an issue for the rate of turtle reproduction. For this exact reason, every nesting site, every egg, every hatchling and every turtle is crucial to the survival of the species, and maximising survival is what the staff and volunteers at the project strive to achieve!

The success of this project relies upon the involvement of truly dedicated people, and you, like every volunteer or member of staff, can help play an integral role here.

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Lauren Mackinnon

Activities

On this project, you will help to support the daily care and conservation of turtles by taking part in a variety of activities, such as those listed below:

Turtle Care
Turtle Care The sanctuary is home to a range of turtles, from new hatchlings to older turtles with disabilities. Whether they are fit for release or will need to spend their lives at the sanctuary, all of the turtles on this project require a near-constant level of care. You will contribute to this by feeding them and helping to gently clean their shells of any algae or debris which, in the ocean, would otherwise be cleaned off by other organisms.
Turtle Release
Turtle Release A highlight for many volunteers can be found on the beach at dusk, when you may get the opportunity to release a group of turtles into the ocean! The reason for an evening release is to ensure that fewer predators are around, which in turn provides the turtles with safe passage as they head towards the water. You will help to scare away any remaining predators (such as birds) to make the turtles’ chances of reaching the ocean as high as possible.
Burying Turtle Eggs
Burying Turtle Eggs In order to combat the consumption of turtle eggs in the region, the project team have started offering a higher rate for any eggs found by fishermen to dissuade them from selling the eggs to restaurants. These eggs are then carefully buried in the sand at the sanctuary, where they will hopefully hatch into healthy baby turtles that can then be released into the ocean.
Tank Cleaning
Tank Cleaning Once the baby turtles have hatched, or if an older turtle arrives at the sanctuary in need of care, they will need to be provided with a clean, safe environment in which to live. The sanctuary has several tanks which serve as a ‘home’ for the turtles until they are able to be released, and you will help to maintain these tanks by scrubbing away any dirt and keeping the water refreshed.
Cleaning & Constructing Hatcheries
Cleaning & Constructing Hatcheries Over the past few years, the number of turtle eggs being brought to the sanctuary has increased quite significantly. You may therefore be needed to help extend the current hatcheries or construct a new hatchery area for these eggs, as well as help ensure the existing hatcheries are kept clean and safe.
Beach Clean-Ups
Beach Clean-Ups The sanctuary is located on the beach, and you will take part in weekly clean-ups to ensure that the environment remains as safe as possible. You and your group will head out onto the beach, garbage bags in hand, as you collect litter and a range of organic matter which will later be disposed of by the local council or recycled where possible.
Sanctuary Tours
Sanctuary Tours The project carries out tours of the sanctuary and the hatcheries in order to educate members of the local community on turtle conservation. Small donations paid by visiting guests are then put straight back into the project, and as a volunteer, you will help to make these tours as interesting and informative as possible.
Teaching English
Teaching English Depending on the time of year that you join this project, you may be invited to head away from the sanctuary to teach English to members of the local community. You might visit schools, temples or villages, where you will meet with groups across all ages who are eager to learn! A decent grasp of the English language can be a beneficial tool for many of Sri Lanka’s people, so this activity could prove to be a valuable one indeed. Please note that this activity will not take place during the school holidays.

Itinerary

You can join this project for 1 – 12 weeks and the longer you are at the project, the more activities you will get to take part in. Please note itineraries are subject to change and what follows is simply a rough guideline.

Day 1 - The Adventure Begins: After arriving into Colombo Airport, you will be met at arrivals and transferred to the project site. You will have a little time to settle in before attending an orientation talk, where you will learn more about the project and will have the opportunity to ask any questions that you may have.
Day 2-14 - Project Days: Each day will begin with a short briefing of the day ahead, and from there, you will take part in a combination of activities. An example of a daily schedule can be found in the project guide (please enquire to receive this), and weekends are free for you to relax or explore more of what Sri Lanka has to offer!
Day 15 - Final Day: This will be your final day, and after saying goodbye to your fellow volunteers and the project team, you will be transferred back to Colombo Airport to catch your flight home or to continue with your independent travel plans.

Durations & Prices

To secure a place on this project, a deposit of $245 is required at the time of booking. The remaining balance is due 60 days before your start date.

Flexible Payment Options: If you select a start date more than 3 months in advance, we offer convenient payment plans, allowing you to pay off your balance in instalments.

Select a duration below to see the available start dates and book your place today!

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Accommodation

Accommodation

During your time on the project, you will stay in a designated volunteer house situated next door to the turtle sanctuary and the beach. Rooms are allocated on a twin or triple-share basis, with volunteers of the same sex being roomed together, except for couples and families who will stay together. Each bedroom has air conditioning and elsewhere in the house, you will have access to bathrooms equipped with hot showers and western toilets. The volunteer house also has its own pool, which you are welcome to make use of during your free time.

Meals & Beverages

Whilst on the project, you will be provided with three meals per day and bottled water. Breakfast consists of fresh fruit, bread and jams and eggs, and you will select your lunch from a menu (items include sandwiches, soups and omelettes). In the evening, your dinner will likely consist of typical Sri Lankan dishes such as curry (fish or chicken), rice and vegetables, each served in a buffet style. Dietary requirements can be catered for, but please let us know in advance of your arrival.


Project Details

When Is The Best Time To Volunteer?

The best time to volunteer is during turtle season which runs from November to early June.

Nesting season typically falls between November and April, and as turtle eggs take seven weeks to hatch, hatching season is typically from January until early June. While it is possible to join this project at any time of year, we recommend volunteering between November and June in order to experience either or both of these activities.

The most popular time of year to volunteer is between January and April, as this is peak hatching season and also nesting season which offers the opportunity to see both nesting and hatching turtles.

If you volunteer outside of nesting or hatching season, you will still be able to provide care for the injured turtles at the sanctuary, as well as those that are part of the ‘head-starter’ programme. If, however, you are looking to take part in turtle releases between the months of August and December, you may wish to take a look at our Costa Rica Turtle Conservation Experience as an alternative.

Getting There

You will need to arrive into Colombo International Airport on your project start date between the hours of 9am and 5pm, where you will be met by a project representative and transferred to the project site (roughly three hours’ drive away).

Visa Requirements

All visitors to Sri Lanka require a visa to enter the country. Short-stay visas of up to 30 days can be obtained online via the Electronic Travel Authority. These can then be extended by up to three months once in Sri Lanka at the Department of Immigration and Emigration. If you will need to extend your visa, it is advisable to contact the Sri Lankan High Commission in your home country at least one month before travel. Please be aware, your passport must be valid for at least six months from your return date otherwise you will not be granted entry.

Fitness & Skills

This project does not involve much in the way of physical labour, but you will often be working in humid conditions. We therefore recommend that you have a basic level of fitness if you wish to join this project. No specific skills or experience are required; all we ask is that you arrive with a commitment to the project’s aims, an ability to work as part of a team and a positive attitude!

Vaccinations

The vaccinations required will depend on your medical history. We recommend that you consult with your GP/Doctor regarding your own vaccination needs. In conjunction with this, we also recommend that you check Fit for Travel's website.


Videos

The Great Turtle Project - Project Video - 2023
Discover The Great Turtle Project

Take a look at what The Great Turtle Project has to offer volunteers and how you can contribute to safeguarding turtles on the beautiful shores of Sri Lanka. From collecting eggs, observing hatchlings and releasing turtles into the ocean, you'll make a real difference in conserving five different species of sea turtle.

The Great Turtle Project - Volunteer Reviews - 2023
A Family Volunteering Experience

Hear from Lucy, Sean and Minh who joined The Great Turtle Project looking for an exciting and educational family volunteering experience.

The Great Turtle Project Release Video 23
Releasing Baby Turtles!

Get involved in the protection and release of baby turtles! Watch the hatchlings embark on their treacherous, first-ever journey to the sea. 

The Great Turtle Project - Weekend Activities
West Coast Weekend Adventures!

Unleash your inner explorer! Discover Galle Fort, take a river cruise, visit temples, cinnamon farms, beaches and museums. Kosgoda has it all!

 



Reviews

Olivia Kennedy, 2024
         

I had the best time at The Great Turtle Project! I loved the whole experience. Dudley and his family were so kind, hospitable and knowledgeable. They went above and beyond to make sure we had the best time and really looked after us. Us as volunteers were able to be hands on and take part in every step. Activities such as burying the turtle eggs in the hatchery, watching the babies hatch, cleaning the turtle tanks, feeding the turtles... the list could go on! We even got the chance to see a female turtle lay her eggs on the beach which was just beautiful. The highlights were definitely the nightly turtle releases, the beautiful sunsets, the yummy Sri Lankan food and of course all the lovely people at the project who are so passionate about what they do. It was truly a magical time and would recommend this project to anyone. This was the first conservation project I had done and I think it would be hard to top. I originally booked to stay 3 weeks and ended up staying for 2 months. I hope to return next year to see the turtles and everyone again!


Carolyn Kellvenay, 2024
         

The most gorgeous location. The sanctuary is right on the beach and I was more than happy to be staying there. Dudley and his team are fabulous and go over and above to make you feel welcome. The turtles who are the stars of the show are beautiful and the work they do here is commendable. I got to release baby turtles every evening into the ocean, I did tours of the sanctuary for people from all over the world, got to see a mum turtle lay her eggs in the very early hours of the morning. Cleaning their tanks was a memorable day and helping to maintain the sanctuary as well as meeting like minded people who become great friends was just part of this fabulous project. Thank you to The Great Projects team for all their help and guidance in making this dream become a reality


Fiona Scott, 2024
         

Before we chose the project, I was careful to check it’s approach to turtle welfare. The website and reviews all indicated the Kosgoda sea turtle project was a good one. I particularly liked the two pronged approach. To increase the number of hatchlings surviving the incubation process to make the beach run to the sea. And also education, to increase local awareness and encourage the population to love and protect the turtles in their plight to survive. By far the best way to protect turtle nesting is to secure and protect the sites where they are created, however, I have gathered that in some areas this is not possible. With the increasing level of poaching in the koskoda area of Sri Lanka, turtle hatcheries may be necessary. However, the incubation and release needs to be effective or more harm is done than good. Myself and my daughter joined the project for 1 week at the end of May 2024. We were so excited to get stuck into some hard graft and contribute to the cause. Sadly, we left on the second day, as we felt the project just isn’t getting things right. I believe the Kosgoda project has been set... Before we chose the project, I was careful to check it’s approach to turtle welfare. The website and reviews all indicated the Kosgoda sea turtle project was a good one. I particularly liked the two pronged approach. To increase the number of hatchlings surviving the incubation process to make the beach run to the sea. And also education, to increase local awareness and encourage the population to love and protect the turtles in their plight to survive. By far the best way to protect turtle nesting is to secure and protect the sites where they are created, however, I have gathered that in some areas this is not possible. With the increasing level of poaching in the koskoda area of Sri Lanka, turtle hatcheries may be necessary. However, the incubation and release needs to be effective or more harm is done than good. Myself and my daughter joined the project for 1 week at the end of May 2024. We were so excited to get stuck into some hard graft and contribute to the cause. Sadly, we left on the second day, as we felt the project just isn’t getting things right. I believe the Kosgoda project has been set up with the best of intentions. Dudley and his team are lovely people - it was clear to me that they all care for the turtles and are committed to the project. When we tried to discuss our concerns, Dudley tried defending the “big picture” (he is 30+ years into his 50 year project plan). However, we felt there were some very concerning issues in the way the turtles were cared for. It felt like the education (a show for visitors) was being prioritised at the expense of welfare. Some examples below. Healthy turtles are being kept in small concrete tanks - one of whom is handled by visitors to the sanctuary. (While there, I saw this turtle “Lucky” being lifted out of the tank and held by a visitor wanting to show it to his little boy). The great projects website suggests only those turtles who could not survive in the wild are kept, but this was not the case when we were there. There was just one who could not have been released (an albino turtle), but the other adults were quite healthy. They were just swimming round in circles around small rectangle tanks with zero enrichment. The hatchery was cramped and new nests were being dug in the same space as nests that had hatched less than 3 months before. I saw no action taken to clean the sand or ensure a long enough fallow cycle for the sand to prevent the spread of disease. There was little training to support volunteers to make sure to dig nests well. While there was careful instruction about nest depth, there was no other communication to help us novices execute the task well. I saw a volunteer breaching the nest “next door” when they were creating a new nest for the next batch of eggs. I saw a high ratio of failed hatchlings when digging out old nests. For example, from a nest with 54 eggs, I counted at least 30 fails. I’m sure this happens in nature too, but what I saw just deepened my concerns about the 2 points above. Not enough care was being taken with the critical task of creating healthy nests to ensure best yield. Hatched baby turtles were being kept in tanks for far too long before release. If they can’t be released immediately, my understanding is they should be kept in damp sand and released asap (at the latest with 24 hours). There were hundreds of baby turtles being kept swimming around in 2 tanks. They had been there for at least 4 days (some were there for longer). We were advised the reason was bad weather, but the weather was not dreadful. Typical monsoon day with some heavy showers, but nothing remotely dramatic. It was obvious to me when watching them that many were already warn out. Most were swimming about. Many were sleeping. And one sadly was dead. It was plain to see the teeny creatures were fast using up the reserves they should have been using to get into the sea. The worst thing, the clincher for our early departure, was the release we did in the evening. Only 25 turtles were taken from the tanks (holding hundreds). We 5 volunteers were provided with 5 turtles each to release onto the sand in front of the sea. Of the 10 that me and my daughter were invited to release, five didn’t move once placed on the sand. Some scuttled off just as you would hope to see, but so many were just too tired and confused to even try. It was heartbreaking to watch. When we asked why all of the turtles were not being released (so as to get them in the sea asap) I’ve were advised some were being kept until Friday (4 further days away), to be released in a community event. While education is so important (one of the reasons we chose the project), it felt to me that the turtles were being sacrificed in order to put on a show - 100% doomed to fail in their challenge to reach the sea. I have thought hard about writing this review. Keen not to be naive as I understand nature is tough and conservation is also tough. The country is poor and turtles and turtle eggs have value. Poaching is a reality here that cannot be ignored. Effort to help the turtles is a very good thing and Dudley is proud of what he is doing at Kosgoda. But from what I saw at the project, the health of the eggs and hatchlings was too much at risk. I fear the project is doing more harm than good. I think the web site misrepresents the reality of the project. I do understand that my review may stand out. (I totally bought into the reviews that I saw when i booked the project myself). I do hope you will consider re-writing the page to ensure others like myself don’t end up on a project they don’t want to support. Some inaccuracies to note. Reference to sick turtles being kept. This was not the case. Some healthy turtles are being kept in order to aid interest and education. Same day release. Please do challenge Dudley to give you a more accurate description about how the eggs and hatchlings are looked after and released. All experts agree, hatchlings MUST be released asap same day. Reference to school visits and teaching English. Dudley advised that they no longer do this. I was quite disappointed, particularly given the project emphasis on raising awareness and education. (Show More)



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What's Included

  • Accommodation
  • Three meals per day
  • Airport transfers
  • Bottled water
  • Wi-Fi
  • A conservation donation

What's Not Included

  • Flights
  • Travel insurance
  • Soft and alcoholic drinks